Conviction (noun):Meaning:
- A strong belief or opinion held firmly and with confidence.
- The act or process of finding someone guilty of a crime in a court of law.
- A feeling of being certain or convinced about something.
Examples:
- She had a deep conviction that honesty was the best policy.
- The judge handed down a conviction and sentenced the defendant to prison.
- His conviction that hard work leads to success kept him motivated.
Synonyms:
- Belief, certainty, assurance.
- Verdict, judgment, sentence.
- Assurance, confidence, certitude.
Antonyms:
- Doubt, uncertainty, skepticism.
- Acquittal, exoneration, innocence.
- Doubt, hesitation, indecision.
Collocations:
- Strong conviction: He held a strong conviction that education could change lives.
- Personal conviction: Her decision to become a vegetarian was based on personal convictions.
- Conviction rate: The city has seen an increase in the conviction rate for property crimes.
Idioms:
- Conviction in one's beliefs: His conviction in his beliefs gave him the strength to stand up for his principles.
- Beyond a reasonable doubt: In a criminal trial, the prosecution must prove the defendant's guilt beyond a reasonable doubt.
- Conviction of the heart: His actions were guided by a conviction of the heart and a desire for justice.
Expressions:
- Hold a conviction: She holds a conviction that hard work is the key to success.
- Deep-seated conviction: His deep-seated convictions about social justice fueled his activism.
- Act on conviction: He chose to act on conviction rather than conform to popular opinion.
Phrases:
- Moral conviction: Her moral convictions guided her decisions in difficult situations.
- Conviction of wrongdoing: The court's conviction of wrongdoing led to significant penalties.
- Conviction and sentence: The judge announced the conviction and sentence after the trial.
Word Family (adjective):
- Convicted (adjective): Found guilty of a crime and subject to punishment.
Word Family (verb):
- Convict (verb): To find someone guilty of a crime and impose a punishment.